
A government shutdown occurs when the federal government is forced to partially or fully close due to a lack of funding. This situation arises when Congress and the President cannot agree on an appropriations bill or continuing resolution that authorizes spending for federal operations.
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Seventeen U.S. presidents previously served as senators during their political careers. Of those, only three—Warren G. Harding, John F. Kennedy, and Barack Obama—were elected directly from the Senate to the presidency.
Throughout American history, seventeen U.S. presidents have served as governors before becoming president. Of these seventeen, six served as Governor when they ran for president.
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Fifteen vice presidents have gone on to serve as president. Only four sitting vice presidents have been elected president—John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, Martin Van Buren, and George H.W. Bush.
Nineteen U.S. House of Representatives members have served as President of the United States. James A. Garfield remains the only sitting House member to be directly elected President.
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